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||Published Apr 3, 2025|Updated Apr 4, 2025|3 MIN READ

SCARA Robots: Precision Automation Solutions for Modern Manufacturing

What Are SCARA Robots?

SCARA (Selective Compliance Assembly Robot Arm) robots feature a unique design with rigid vertical movement and compliant horizontal movement. This configuration resembles a human arm with shoulders and elbows that move horizontally while the wrist moves vertically. SCARA robots typically offer:

  • Reach ranges: 400-1000mm
  • Payload capacities: 1-20kg
  • Exceptional precision: ±0.01mm to ±0.02mm repeatability
  • Cycle times: 0.3-0.7 seconds for standard operations

Key Advantages in Manufacturing

SCARA robot on assembly line

Speed and Throughput

SCARA robots can achieve 30-40% higher throughput compared to equivalent Cartesian systems, translating directly to increased production capacity without expanding facility footprint.

Precision and Reliability

The rigid Z-axis design eliminates unwanted movement during vertical operations, ensuring consistent results even after millions of cycles—crucial for tasks where precision is non-negotiable.

Space Efficiency

These robots require 30-50% less floor space than comparable systems, with most models needing less than one square meter of installation space.

Omron SCARA Robots: Comprehensive Product Line

Omron and Proax offer a diverse range of SCARA robots designed for high-speed, precision automation tasks across multiple industries:

Key Omron SCARA Robot Series

Cobra and eCobra Series

1. Cobra and eCobra Series

  • Reach options: 350mm to 800mm
  • Payload capacity: Up to 5.5kg
  • Cycle times: Between 0.45s and 0.73s
  • Applications: High-speed assembly and material handling
  • Features: IP20-rated for standard industrial environments
i4L SCARA Robots

2. i4L SCARA Robots

  • Reach options: 350mm or 450mm
  • Payload capacity: Up to 5kg
  • Key features:
    • Compact design with wall or table mounting options
    • Integrated Robotics Controller for easy setup
    • RGB dome light for status indication
    • Low cost of ownership with high performance
i4H SCARA Robots

3. i4H SCARA Robots

  • Reach options: Up to 850mm
  • Payload capacity: Up to 15kg
  • Z-axis options: Available in 210mm and 410mm strokes
  • Specialized models:
    • IP65-rated versions for harsh environments
    • Cleanroom ISO Class models for sensitive applications
  • Applications: Machine loading, palletizing, heavier-duty industrial processes

Advanced Capabilities Across Product Lines

  • Predictive Maintenance: Built-in signals and light indicators for real-time health monitoring
  • EtherCAT Connectivity: Enables synchronization with other Omron devices including vision sensors
  • Flexibility: Supports multiple configurations for high-mix, low-volume production
  • Vision Integration: Seamless connection with FH vision systems for quality inspection and part identification

Key Applications for Omron SCARA Robots

Omron SCARA robots excel in applications requiring speed, precision, and reliability:

Electronics Manufacturing

  • PCB assembly with components as small as 0.4mm × 0.2mm
  • Component insertion with consistent force application
  • Testing procedures requiring precise probe positioning

Packaging and Material Handling

  • High-speed pick-and-place (30-45 picks per minute)
  • Precision labeling within ±0.5mm tolerance
  • Quick changeover between different package types

Automotive and Industrial Assembly

  • Terminal insertion for electrical connectors
  • Gear assembly requiring exact orientation
  • Screw driving and fastening operations

Additional Applications

  • Machine tending and tool handling
  • Dispensing adhesives and sealants
  • High-mix, low-volume production environments
  • Quality inspection integrated with manufacturing

Choosing the Right SCARA Robot: Essential Considerations

  1. Payload & Reach: Add 15-20% safety margin to payload calculations and select reach capabilities 20-30% beyond minimum required distance
  2. Cycle Time: Target 15-20% faster than calculated minimum to accommodate performance variations
  3. Integration Factors: Evaluate controller support for industrial protocols and programming environment capabilities

How Proax Supports Your SCARA Robot Implementation

As an authorized Omron distributor, Proax provides product expertise and technical resources to support your automation projects:

Technical Product Support

  • Product selection guidance based on application requirements
  • Technical specifications and compatibility information
  • Access to Omron's comprehensive product portfolio

Training and Resources

  • Product training for technical teams
  • Documentation and application resources
  • Technical consultation on Omron SCARA capabilities
  • Complementary component recommendations for complete solutions

Contact us today to learn more about Omron SCARA robots and how they can enhance your manufacturing precision, throughput, and reliability.

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